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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
School Law and Renewable Energy Technologies Free Essays
Recommended ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY THESIS STATEMENTS POWER AND THE INDIVIDUAL/SOCIETY 1-Same sex relationships ought to be legitimized. 2-Same sex relationships ought not be sanctioned. 3-The creation and offer of cigarettes ought to be illicit. We will compose a custom paper test on School: Law and Renewable Energy Technologies or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now 4-The creation and offer of cigarettes ought not be unlawful. 5-Military help ought to be necessary. 6-Military assistance ought not be mandatory. Force AND NATIONS 1-Religion is the primary driver of wars. 2-Religion doesn't cause wars. 3-Turkey should boycott exchange with China. 4-Turkey ought not boycott exchange with China. â⬠The most impressive country on Earth is __________. Force AND LAW ENFORCEMENT 1-Gambling ought to be sanctioned. 2-Gambling ought not be authorized. 3-Juvenile wrongdoers ought to be attempted and rebuffed as grown-ups. 4-Juvenile guilty parties ought not be attempted and rebuffed as grown-ups. 5-Law implementation cameras are an intrusion of security. 6-Law requirement cameras are not an intrusion of security. 7-Convicted sex guilty parties ought to be uncovered. 8-Convicted sex wrongdoers ought not be uncovered. 9-Sex wrongdoers ought to be maimed. 10-Sex guilty parties ought not be emasculated. 1-Intellectual property ought to be ensured under the la w. 12-Intellectual property ought not be ensured under the law. 13-Current licensed innovation rights laws adversely sway the advancement of new advances. Force AND THE MEDIA 1-The Turkish media is one-sided. 2-The Turkish media isn't one-sided. 3-File sharing projects ought to be prohibited. 4-File sharing projects ought not be prohibited. 5-Social systems administration destinations are a danger to individual security. 6-Social systems administration locales are not a danger to individual security. 7-The legislature should control Internet content that is considered improper. â⬠The legislature ought not blue pencil Internet content. 9-Advertisements are useful. 10-Advertisements are manipulative. 11-Censorship is a danger to vote based system. 12-Censorship is an unquestionable requirement. Force AND THE ENVIRONMENT 1-Recycling ought to be obligatory. 2-Recycling ought not be obligatory. 3-Governments should order the move to biofuels. 4-Governments ought not order the move to biofuels. 5-Pesticides ought to be utilized in farming. 6-Pesticides ought not be utilized in horticulture. 7-Governments should bolster practical horticulture. â⬠Governments ought not bolster economical agribusiness. 9-Renewable vitality advancements (wind vitality, hydroelectricity, biomass, and sunlight based force) ought to be animated by governments. 10-Renewable vitality advances (wind vitality, hydroelectricity, biomass, and sunlight based force) ought not be animated by governments. Force AND EDUCATION 1-Creationism/development ought to be instructed in schools. 2-Creationism/development ought not be instructed in schools. 3-Religious instruction ought to be obligatory. 4-Religious instruction ought to be discretionary. 5-Foreign language guidance should start in kindergarten. â⬠Foreign language guidance ought not start in kindergarten. 7-Sex instruction ought to be remembered for the auxiliary training educational program. 8-Sex training ought not be remembered for the optional instruction educational plan. 9-Homeschooling is a superior choice to government funded schools. 10-Public schools are a superior alternative to self-teaching. 11-School regalia ought to be required. 12-School regalia ought not be required. The accompanying themes are prohibited!!! atomic force plants globalization a dangerous atmospheric devation creature testing capital punishment willful extermination web enslavement hereditarily adjusted life forms [pic] The most effective method to refer to School: Law and Renewable Energy Technologies, Essay models
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Film and Literature Comparison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Film and Literature Comparison - Essay Example Brent Staples' A Brother's Murder first showed up in a release of New York Time Magazine in 1986 out of a section for individual articles called About Me. Brent composes articles and publications for the New York Times even at present and even now he manages life in the roads. Be that as it may, he is yet to discover an answer for the inquiries he had raised and different issues he had talked about in A Brother's Murder.The different topics of the exposition incorporate assorted variety, multiculturalism, family, network, legislative issues, yet most importantly, it centers around the individual-society interaction. The feeling of spot is a critical topic of the paper. We can find more than one meaning of spot in this paper. We are educated in the fourth section that Brent's sibling, Blake, adored the very road which Brent disregarded. Brent never ended up at home in the earth in which they grew up. It was Chester, Pa., a compromising, neediness stricken, mechanical ghetto southwest of Philadelphia. Along these lines, he left his old neighborhood after school to join the doctoral level college and turned into a columnist later on though Blake dismissed a not too bad life and surrendered to the brutal life in the road. Blake was just 22 years of age when he was killed. Wearing a cover, the killer terminated multiple times at Blake and afterward fled in a vehicle. The man who slaughtered him was youthful as well. He was just 24. Maybe nobody would accept that these two used to be the nearest of companions. What is most stunning is the purpose behind the homicide. Truth be told, it was one of the most outlandish killings. The explanation was as trifling as a contention over a sweetheart. One might want to realize how a companion can so unnaturally slaughter another over such a silly issue! This conduct issue is the endowment of the general public where these two were raised.
Sunday, August 9, 2020
Architecture Resume Examples, Template and Resume Tips
Architecture Resume Examples, Template and Resume Tips One of the jobs with very good pay is the job of an architect. It carries great responsibility because if the building isnât built the right way, peopleâs lives may be endangered.Therefore, it is imperative to have a great building design, and for that, you need a great architect. In case you are an architect, you need people to be able to find you.That is only possible if you have a distinctive resume in front of you.A lot of people have similar resumes, with mostly the same stuff wrote inside.So, in order to raise yourself above the crowd and be called to an interview, you need to make your resume look good and interest the recruiters enough for them to call you.However, making a perfect resume is not always easy.There are different variables to consider and a lot of information to share, while also trying to keep the resume as short as possible.Letâs see what are the most important questions every good resume should answer:How to make your resume different than many other re sumes?What are the crucial parts of each resume?How to pick a resume template?How big resume should I have?It is really important to have these questions in mind when you decide to write your resume because it could really help you to get that job you really want, by increasing your chances of getting it.A good-looking and professional resume is not easy to write.Therefore, we decided to help you out a bit by sharing what we know and teaching you how to write a perfect resume.First, we will show you some examples of perfect architecture resumes.After that, weâll go over each resume section in detail and teach you how to write them, what kind of information is important and what are smaller things you should keep in mind while writing a resume.Of course, you need to know what absolutely to avoid while writing a CV.Apart from that, we would like to offer you a chance to use our resume templates, which you can use to quickly write your resume, simply by filling in the template with y our own information.Without any further due, letâs start!Senior Architect Resume Example Right Architect Resume Example Right Create your own resumeGUIDE ON WRITING THE PERSONAL INFO SECTIONYou can look at a resume as it was your business card. It is literally the first thing recruiters will see about you.Therefore, it is very important to make it look good, share as much important information as possible, while also keep the resume short enough.A good way to start is to write something about yourself.However, try not to write too much stuff which is not so important and focus more on things that are relevant for describing your personality and which fit the job position you are applying for.If you feel like itâs confusing, make sure to use our resume template builder and just fill in the necessary information, without having to worry too much about making a mistake.Full nameWhen you meet someone for the first time, the usual ice breaker is telling your name and shaking hands.However, since you cannot shake hands over the internet, it is the usual thing to introduce yourself by writing your name in your resume.Since this is a business letter, it is only appropriate to state your full name, without using any nicknames.That looks more professional, which company recruiters like to see in someone.Dennis Jennings RightDennis 'Danny' Jennings WrongProfessionNow, when they know your name, they want to know what is your field of expertise.You can tell them that by stating your current or previous job title, or the job position you are applying for.Also, if you donât have a title, meaning that you are recent graduate, feel free to put your highest education level, for instance, Bachelor of something, Master of something, etc.PhotoThe usual practice in most when writing resume in most countries is to put a photo of yourself.Sometimes, it is even mandatory, depending on the job itself.For instance, in modeling jobs, you are usually required to send the photo as well.However, make sure not to use random photos, like the ones from Facebook or Instagram.Make sure to make a professional-look ing photo, in which you would shine with confidence and eagerness, while also seeming calm.So, get a shirt, make the nice haircut and be the best version of yourself.Phone numberEven though emails are the most common method of communication between applicants and recruiters, it is also a good idea to share your phone number.Some recruiters prefer direct call, rather than having to wait for applicants to see the email and answer.AddressAs for your home address, it is usually not mandatory to share that information. Some people are reluctant to give their address to people they donât know.However, it is not a bad idea to share your address because that information would give recruiters an insight into your location.In that case, they could decide to give you an officer closer to home or pay you for transportation if you live really far from the company.E-Mail AddressAs mentioned above, email messages are the most common ways of communication between recruiters and job applicants, as well as between the employees in the company in general.Therefore, it is not a surprise that sharing your email address is one of the mandatory information to put when writing a resume.One thing to note here is that you shouldnât give just any email. You should make a single email only for business purposes. Just like in the table.dennis.jennings@gmail.com Rightdannyjay@gmail.com WrongAs you can see in the table, it is not a good idea to share emails built of your nicknames and similar, because it doesnât look professional enough.It is better to write the one with your full name in it, or if your name is too long, you can also put a shorter version of your name. Just make sure it doesnât look silly.Social media profilesWe couldnât imagine the world without social media and the internet nowadays. You can find almost anything on social media. From your favorite restaurants to future husbands or wives.However, even though they were built for fun, social media platforms grew and became a very important factor in business as well.Every major company in the world advertise itself on at least one social media platform.Therefore, it is not a bad idea to share some of your social media profiles in your resume. Social media profiles can affect your proposal enormously.Depending on the type of job you do, you can share multiple profiles, but one thing in common they need to have is that they have to look professional. So, sharing Instagram profiles with some inappropriate pictures wouldnât cut.So, before sharing anything, make sure you make your social media profiles look professional and they could raise your chances of getting the job.One social media you should always share in your resume is your LinkedIn profile. It is very popular amongst businessmen.However, before you share it, make sure to edit the link of your LinkedIn profile, as shown in the table below. It would look more professional without those random numbers and letters.https://www.linkedin. com/in/dennis-jennings Righthttps://www.linkedin.com/in/dennis-jennings-3x659874 WrongGUIDE ON WRITING THE SUMMARY SECTIONEven though the best resumes are short in length, they should all have a small summary section, where you would summarize everything you intend to write in your resume in just several sentences.First of all, you should always start with your title, then state how much experience you have and in what precise field or sub-field.After that, it is a good idea to write what skills you have and what skills you had used in your previous jobs or projects. If you had any achievements, make sure to mention them as well. Letâs take a look at the example below.SummaryArchitect with over 8 years of experience in the field. Worked on multiple building projects across England, such as designing of the Olympic village in London, as well as numerous living areas in northern England. Skilled in various technical skills, such as AutoCAD, Hand Drafting, Autodesk and Adobe Creati ve Cloud Suite. Capable of understanding modeling concepts and transforming it into the actionable plan. Excellent people skills and teamwork. RightSummaryArchitect with over 8 years of experience. Worked on a number of different projects. WrongAs you can see from the table, this summary is very detailed. It tells recruiters what types of jobs you worked before, what skills you had acquired, and what they can expect from you as an architecture applicant.That way, they will be able to compare multiple applicants, simply by reading their resumes.If the competitor was the person with the summary section from the right column, recruiters would easily rule him/her out and accept another person.It is the case because there are a lot of people with years of experiences who worked on different projects. But there arenât that many people with all capabilities included in the left column summary.So, in order to succeed, you need to stand out, and this is one of several ways of doing it.GU IDE ON WRITING THE EXPERIENCE SECTIONIn the experience section, you should write your current and past jobs, as well as any internships or projects you might have had.The best way of writing the experience section, as well as most other sections of the resume is by applying reverse-chronological order, meaning that you should first write your most recent jobs while putting your first job in the last place.Apart from that, it is a good idea to write a few points about each job, what were your responsibilities and achievements. Letâs take a look at the example below. Right WrongGUIDE ON WRITING THE EDUCATION SECTIONAfter the experience section, you need to write the education section.The principle is the same.First, write your highest education and finish with the lowest.However, in some cases, you donât even have to put your lowest education, especially if you have a lot of experience and you donât want to make your resume too long without any reason.Also, make sure to put several points, describing your school activities. You can also put GPA score if you had good grades and Deanâs list if you managed to get onto it for several consecutive semesters.If you are kind of lazy to do all that by yourself, feel free to use our resume template builder and just fill in the necessary information. Right WrongGUIDE ON WRITING THE SKILLS SECTIONAs for writing something about your skills, you need to make sure not to include irrelevant information. Letâs take a look at a practical example.SkillsArchitecture technical skills:SketchingAutoCADAdobe Creative Cloud SuiteHand DraftingAutodeskArgGISMS OfficeLanguages:English â" nativeGerman â" proficientSwedish â" basicOther skills:TeamworkPresentationProblem-solvingCreativityCommunication RightSkillsCookingTeamworkWeb developmentAutoCADSketching WrongAs you can see in the table, you should only put the skills that are important for the position you want to apply for. If you are applying for an architect job, there is no point to state that you are a good cooker.Another good idea is to use the bulleting list to separate skills into categories, to make it look more professional and much easier to read.By doing this, you allow recruiters to easily weigh your skills against other peopleâs skills and decide whether you should get the j ob or not. To take advantage of this, read the article about the best skills you can put in your resume.TIPS TRICKSNow that weâve presented you with the general guidelines for writing the resume letâs go over some smaller things that are also very important to remember. Those are:Choosing the right font style â" every time when writing something, the first logical question is what font to use? Even though there are a lot of options to choose from, you should pick wisely by checking how the certain font would look with the template you want to use. However, even though some font looks good, you need to keep in mind that you should definitely avoid using handwritten font styles. They are much harder to read, which makes them less professional. And when writing a resume, you always want that it looks professional.Optimal resume size â" youâve probably seen resumes that are over 2 or even 3 pages long. Some people like to write everything about themselves, thinking that the mor e they write, the higher their chances of getting the job are. However, that is not the case. Resumes should contain all important information about yourself, but it is not a good idea to make it huge. They should be only 1, max 2 pages in length.Using bulleting lists â" putting a lot of information in your resume, while keeping it short enough is not an easy task. One thing that good help you with that is the use of bulleting lists. That way, you will be able to put much more information than writing it in the text, thus preserving the space. And by having the listed information, it would be much easier for recruiters to read everything.Picking the file format â" not many text file formats are actually usable for writing a resume. The most common two are TXT and PDF formats. TXT one is easier to edit and update, so people often pick it as the main format for their resume. However, that is usually a mistake. Even though TXT is easier to edit, PDF format looks more professional, me aning that you should always use PDF format for your resume before you send it to recruiters. You should always keep the copy of your resume in TXT format though, in case you need to update it or add more information. Just make sure not to send that one to recruiters.Picking a template for your resume â" in order for you to show recruiters what kind of person you really are, it is a good idea to have a template for your resume that would reflect your personality. That way, the recruiters would be able to judge your personality better, which is just one more way of introducing yourself to someone. The best way to have a template that would show what kind of person you are is to make your own template. However, it takes time, and sometimes people donât have enough time to do it. In that case, we have something for you. Our resume template builder. Feel free to use it and make your resume in just a couple of minutes.Regular email checkup â" nowadays, emails are the main channel of communication between employees in firms and company recruiters and potential candidates. However, sometimes it can happen that emails get lost or put in the spam folder, which makes it much easier to miss some messages. Therefore, it is a good idea to check your email regularly, so you wouldnât miss a message about a potential interview.Revisiting your resume â" when you finish filling in your resume, it is a good idea to come back to it and read it like you are the recruiter looking for new employees. That way, you will be able to see if you had missed anything important. Once you do that, your resume will be fully ready to be sent out and win you that dream job you seek.Build the resume for a specific job â" itâs not unusual that people often tend to send one resume for every job they apply. That is a rookie mistake, simply because not every job is the same. Not every job requires you to have the same set of skills. Being an IT specialist and a teacher is completely differe nt, and you need different skills to do each of these jobs. Therefore, what you need to do when you write a resume is write different resumes for different types of job. Yes, the core ideas are the same, but there are certain points that should be different, depending on the job you want to apply for. So, before you send your current resume, do some research on the job position youâre applying for and check if you need to edit your resume to fit that position. That way, you will increase your chance of getting the job.Writing about politics â" sometimes people get jobs by using their connections, either in politics or somewhere else. However, it is not a good idea to write about your political opinion in your resume, simply because you can almost never be sure whether the person on the other side of the table has the same political opinion as you. So, you donât want them to exclude you from the job application because they donât agree with some of your opinions.Correct gramma r â" one of the most important things to think about when writing a resume is to have text that is grammatically correct. Having grammatical errors looks very unprofessional. And no one likes unprofessional people. If your resume looks neat and nicely written, you will have a higher chance of getting the job you want.Regular resume updates â" over the time people learn new things, acquire new skills and perhaps spend time working on new jobs. However, people often forget to update their resumes with that information. That is a mistake. The resume should represent what kind of person you are and what kind of skills and interests you have. Thatâs why you should always try to update your resume with the new and important information, whenever you acquire important skills or do some job-related courses.CONCLUSIONThat should be everything we stored for you today people.We discussed and learned how to write a perfect resume for the field of Architecture.We taught you what are the most important resume points and sections and how to write them, as well as what information is important enough to be included in the resume.What remains now, is for you to go out there, create your own resume and get your dream job.If you still feel like you need some help to do it, make sure to use our resume template builder, which would help you make your resume in a matter of minutes. Create your own resume
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Cultural Environment Of A School - 858 Words
Introduction The cultural environment of a school can speak louder than any words. The culture of the school is the life force that keeps the school moving forward and in the right direction. Keeping the environment and culture of the school up beat and positive can be a hard thing for any administrative team to handle. Imploring the correct administration is a very important step in this process. Finding the right administrators that are going to support, listen and lead the faculty of the school is where this positivity needs to start. The faculty its self is also important. The faculty must want to lead and teach the students and each other. When everyone is working harmoniously, the environment of the school is far superior. When one thing is wrong between the administration and the faculty, the whole structure of support and caring can crumble and fall apart. As the old saying goes, it takes a village to raise a child. If you think of the child as the culture of the school, and the village as the staff of the school. Without everyone trying and caring about what happens in the school, the cultural of the school will not become a healthy and strong environment. Everyone from the principal to the 3rd shift custodians and 1st shift food personnel need to be on board with caring about how the school is being handled and guiding the school in the correct direction. If everyone helps with developing the culture of the school, the school will be happy, healthy and strong.Show MoreRelatedWhy Discrimination Is Common Among The Racially Different People1205 Words à |à 5 Pagesstill present in Australian schools and can take place through verbal, written, visual, and emotional. The people who experience discrimination commonly are not often acknowledged by the teacher or counsellor of the school. The risk is that when discriminatory behaviours are permitted to go unchecked in school, an environment develops in the classroom, in which it seems that these actions ar e considered as normal. The students who have been discriminated against in school are mostly students from differentRead MoreMulticultural Competence Of School Psychologists1031 Words à |à 5 PagesMulticultural Competence of School Psychologists For more than two decades, school psychology has known about the necessity for, and importance of, developing multicultural competence (Fouad Arrendondo, 2007). From research, ethics, and practice standards, school psychologists and other school personnel have been aware that an effective school professional is multiculturally competent and able to make sense of studentsââ¬â¢ sociocultural, socioracial, and sociopolitical backgrounds thatRead MoreThere Are Four Primary Discipline Topics Mentioned Above1244 Words à |à 5 Pagesinvestigation. The social model for Cultural Competence and Critical Race Theory (CRT), are the highlights of the dimensions that will influence the research through this exploratory participatory approach. This will be a case study utilizing a mixed method approach through social constructivist participatory analysis. The case study will have an outcome basis that may produce advocacy, more effective professional development, and more cultura lly inclusive learning environments. Letââ¬â¢s view each of these outcomesRead MoreMulticultural Education And Communication Issues1463 Words à |à 6 Pages Multicultural Education and Communication Issues In Schools Dorian Stoudemire EDUC 513 American Military University 30 July 2017 ââ¬Æ' Multicultural Education and Communication Issues in Schools Introduction A multicultural setting is considered to have people who have diverse cultural backgrounds. Therefore it is important to consider a school environment as one of those places that have diverse cultural backgrounds. The role of such institutions is to try and provide equal opportunities toRead MoreA Student s Cultural Capital Essay1474 Words à |à 6 PagesA studentââ¬â¢s cultural capital will have an impact on their education. It will either be positive or it can be negative for the child. In this essay I will explain the idea of cultural capital and then use it to analyse the impact it has had on education in different settings. The first educational setting I will discuss is a story called Butterflies, written by Patricia Grace (2002), and the second being the contrast in education between high and low decile schools in New Zealand. This essay willRead MoreThe Importance Of Teaching Schools With Cultural And Linguistic Diversity Essay1401 Words à |à 6 Pagesteaching practice in schools when working with cultural and linguistic diversity. Initially this essay will draw together pedagogical foundations to show the importance for understanding how and why diversity is an issue that needs both personal and professional reflection. Examples of effective practice in three schools will be considered, Clover Park School, Richmond Road School and Finlayson Park School. Creating a learning environment that caters for diversity at Clover Park School involved usingRead MoreMulticultural And Multilingual Classrooms : An Effective Learning Environment1241 Words à |à 5 Pagesdifferent from their schools cultural teaching style. Multicultural and multilingual classrooms have become the norm in many educational and professional settings throughout the U.S. because of changing immigration patterns caused by globalization (Institute for Educational Leadership, p. 2). For teachers today, it is essential to understand the role of culture and have the ability to intera ct interculturally in the classroom to create an effective learning environment. Analyzing cultural issues or differencesRead MoreThe Key Messages Of The Foundation Phase1057 Words à |à 5 PagesFoundation Phase are applied throughout all aspects of the curriculum. It will analyse childhood theoristsââ¬â¢ sentiments about the Foundation Phase, the notion of play in learning, both indoor and outdoor, and Personal Social Development, Well-Being and Cultural Diversity. The Foundation Phase is constructed to provide consistency to each childââ¬â¢s education during a crucial stage of their development. However, the consistency does not affect the challenge of the curriculum: Children are given more opportunitiesRead MoreThe Socio Cultural Effects On Academics1086 Words à |à 5 Pageswith this comes a mixture of cultures that become intertwined with one another. For instance, the assortment of cultures expand as the immigration rate rapidly increases in countries such as the U.S. As migration continues, people from a variety of cultural backgrounds come together and mix different social ideas and beliefs. These individuals include those who come from a collectivistic or an individualistic society. Due to the differences in societal beliefs, children of immigrant parents, who comeRead MoreReflection On Diversity827 Words à |à 4 Pagescreative, dynamic education environment where everyone is welcomed. Without diversity, I think we are less creative individually and collectively. I can describe diversity as a collection of people who have their own unique qualities, who are different and sharing and embracing each otherââ¬â¢s individual beliefs, cultures, and thoughts. The differences could be cultural, racial, or learning styles. According to Coleman, Lipper, and Negron (n.d.), students who attend school with diverse population can
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Agricultural Genetic Engineering Essay - 2889 Words
Agricultural Genetic Engineering The ability to directly modify living organisms is a novel human technology. Since the discovery of the DNA molecule the field of genetics has grown at an astounding rate. We now have the ability to alter organisms to fit our needs. This prospect offers the possibility of solving problems that have plagued humanity for thousands of years. In recent years genetically modified organisms have found many practical applications, particularly in the agricultural sector. Genetically modified organisms in this area, called transgenic crops (TC) are already being implemented on a considerably large scale. The possible benefits of utilizing TC has caused us avoid addressing important moral and ethical issues;â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Where as hybridization would transfer the trait along with a host of other traits, some of which might not be desirable. In effect both methods result in modification to the genome of the particular organism in question. The use of TC promises significantly more flexibility in the alterations that can be made to organisms. Hybridization is limited, in the best cases, to very close plant species. On the other hand rDNA offers the possibility to transfer essentially any desirable trait. It is for this reason that the possibilities of transgenic crops are so vast, ranging from the alteration plant durability to the addition of pesticide production. Transgenic crops: In 1992 the USDA approved Calgen Incorporateds petition to patent their Flavr Savr Tomato. Within two years it was on store shelves and TC have since become prevalent all over the world. The seven major producers of TC are Monsanto, Dow Agro Sciences, Aventis Crop Science, Rhone-Poulenc, AgrEvo, Dupont, and Calgene. Accounting for the majority of the fifty-two TC, which have completed the FDAs consultation process.(2) The United States is not only the world TC development leader, but also the leader in implementation. In 2000 the area of land planted with TC totaled 30.3 million hectares, leading by more than 20 million hectares. (3) Although developed nations are currently leaders in TC technology it is likely that this will diminish quickly. The prospect ofShow MoreRelatedAgricultural Genetic Engineering : A Vital Biotechnological Tool1572 Words à |à 7 PagesAgricultural Genetic Engineering; A Vital Biotechnological Tool Fascinating times we are currently living in. A rapid, consistently growing population creating gross demands for food is pushing our resources to capacity. Fulfilling the needs of the world s population is a monumental task. Limited arable land to cultivate and an ever changing climate has led to environmental degradation. At this rate of exponential human population growth, it is predicted to reach 9 billion people by 2050, howeverRead MoreGenetic Engineering And The Canadian Regulation968 Words à |à 4 Pagesvalue through genetic manipulation. Over time, advances in the field of molecular biology has allowed scientists to take a particular gene from any organism, including, bacteria, viruses, plants or animals, and introduce those genes into another organism. An organism transformed using genetic engineering techniques is known as transgenic organism (Independent learning center, 2012). This paper discusses the positive and negative effects of genetically engineered organisms i n agricultural applicationsRead MoreGenetically Modified Food in Canada Essay1511 Words à |à 7 Pagesreassuring, right? Think again. A closer microscopic inspection discloses something novel, a fundamental revolution in food technology. The technology is genetic engineering (GE), also known as biotechnology. Blue prints (DNA) of agricultural crops are altered and ââ¬Å"splicedâ⬠with foreign genes to produce transgenic crops. Foods harvested from these agricultural plants are called, genetically modified (GM). Presently, Canada has no consumer notification; GM foods are being slipped to Canadaââ¬â¢s foods withoutRead MoreGenetic Effects Of Genetically Modified Food750 Words à |à 3 Pages3.1 Change in protein that can cause allergies Ring (2006) defines an allergy as a ââ¬Å"specific immunological hypersensitivity leading to diseaseâ⬠(p. 1). GM foods have the propensity to cause food allergies because of the change in the foodââ¬â¢s genetic make-up or the means used to modify the food. The addition of unnatural genes ââ¬â that creates the transgene ââ¬â in the food interferes with its normal functioning and this may disrupt the plantââ¬â¢s acquisition of nutrients from the soil as well as cause reactionsRead MoreThe Field Of Agricultural Biotechnology1071 Words à |à 5 PagesAgricultural Biotechnology Due to the greater understanding of DNA, the field of Agricultural Biotechnology has developed rapidly over the last 30 years. Agricultural Biotechnology is a set of tools to modify products, improve plants and animals, and make microorganism for agricultural uses. Itââ¬â¢s being used to produce products cheaper and easy to maintain. More and more farmers and producers used genetic engineered crops because of the price and resistances to insects and diseases. The main aimRead MoreEssay about Should Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law?992 Words à |à 4 PagesShould Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law? ââ¬Å"Just as the success of a corporate body in making money need not set the human condition ahead, neither does every scientific advance automatically make our lives more meaningfulâ⬠( Professor George Wald, Noble Prize winning biologist, The Dangers of Genetic Engineeering 1976, p.45) . Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organismââ¬â¢s genes. It uses the techniques of molecular cloning and transformation to alter theRead MoreNon Genetically Modified Food Demand1632 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe potential harms of consuming these products, effected members of the food industry must consider how this will effect demand for food products that rely upon modified ingredients. Because of the saturation of genetically modified crops in the agricultural industry and the relatively recent public awareness of this issue, non-genetically modified foods still have high elasticity in which demand for such a good is based on the income of the consumer. The lack of consistent regulations requiring manufacturersRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Foods1203 Words à |à 5 PagesGenetically modified organisms, sometimes known as GMOââ¬â¢s, are plants or animals that are created through the process of genetic engineering. Modified foods are often viewed as a valuable solution to ending world hunger, because they take less time to produce into la rger crops. The use of gmos have increased in recent years,because they can grow bigger and faster than regular fruits and vegetables in much harsher environments.Also have seem to sustain and fight off many of the pests that have troubledRead MoreDustin Peacher . Engl 1302.C09. Professor Mccovery. April985 Words à |à 4 Pagesof Genetic Engineering and it s Ethics How far would you go to save human lives and to progress society for those in need? The benefits of genetic engineering have shown to outweigh the ethical and environmental consequences associated within the field. Genetic Engineering has shown to provide major benefits in the field of medicine and agriculture but is faced with extreme criticism and backlash, specifically on the basis of ethics. To understand the modern concept over field of the Genetic EngineeringRead MoreThe Benefits of Genetically Modified Crops1191 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe United States are genetically modified strains. Genetic engineering is very important to modern society because of the worldââ¬â¢s expanding population and with the arising need of food; it provides an adequate source. Genetic engineering may have both advantages and disadvantages, but the future of mankind may be affected greatly if it is allowed to prosper as a modern science. Several main arguments that many people have about genetic engineering are the effects of scientific evolution, cloning experiments
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Nature Swaps in Latin America Free Essays
string(151) " This is a good deal for both since the cooperation gets to write the whole thing off and the conservation organization gets more bang for their buck\." Latin America is currently in a debt crisis. Poor management, over lending by banks, and a bad turn in the world economy has produced severe debt that is forcing these countries to exploit their natural resources in an attempt to ease their economic problems. However, many individuals and organizations have seen a silver lining to this cloud and are now buying debts (at a discounted rate) and giving them back to the debtor countries in return for environmental protection. We will write a custom essay sample on Nature Swaps in Latin America or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although increasingly difficult to achieve, these debt for nature swaps are beneficial to the debtor country and the world. So why do we go to all this trouble for a few countries that are not even big players in the world market? I discovered that we loose about 40 million acres of forest each year and 27 million of that is tropical rain forrest. (White house fact sheet on the Presidentâ⬠s Proposal for a Global Forest Convention). Considering that the worldâ⬠s forest act as respiration, filtration, and cooling system, we must make a concerted effort to conserve and start repairing the damage we have already done. A large part of the worlds forest rest in the debt ridden counrties of Latin America. In an attempt to repay these huge debts, countries are utilizing their natural resourses and straining them to the point where their situation could have global ecological ramifications. There is an undenyable link between the deforestation in Latin America and its enoumous debt. Debt for-nature swaps take advantage of an otherwise bad situation, turn it around, and use it to promote forest conservation in Latin America. The first debt-for-nature swap was with the government of Bolivia and the non government organization Conservation International. Since then, the international community and the United Nations have picked up the idea and now incorperate it in many of their initatives and policies directed toward forest conservation in Latin America. In a debt for nature swap an organization buys a debtor nations foreign debt at a discount ( since most of the worlds financial organizations are eager to unload them) and then forgive it in exchange for a commitment by the country to invest the face value of the debt in environmental conservation. The debt is converted for US dollars to local currency, which is used to fund the programs. This alleviates the debt, and proves a bargain to the organization that initiated the swap. They also receive higher visibility and these types of transactions get them involved in the local government allowing them to pursue future programs. Commercial banks also see a potential in debt for nature swaps. Instead of holding on to a debt that will more than likely never be paid, they donate it to a non government organization and write it off as a charitable donation. More recently, due to a change in international policy, they can not only sell the debt at a discount (recouping some of their loss) , but write it off at face value and gain prestige for their involvement in environmental protection. The role of the debtor nation is a bit more difficult. The debtor nation must agree to essentially buy back the debt by financing the eviromental conservation programs with the converted money and pay any other cost involved in the transaction. Not a bad deal for the debtor nation considering they would have had to pay the initial cost many times over just in interest payments. The USDA forest service says, â⬠The debtor nation consents to the swap terms; bear the cost of: 1 the buy back of the debt from the charitable organization and 2 additional project financing commiserates with the differential between the discount price on the secondary market and the exchange rate for debt converted into local currency. In addition, the project may entail future recurrent expenditures for the host countryâ⬠s public sector. â⬠Almost all debt-for-nature swaps have some US involvement. Usually we act as the sugar daddy, financing non government organizations and setting up regulations that the debtor nation must meet. In 1990 the US established these regulations under Title VI of the 1990 fact act. The debtor country must be making progress toward the establishment of certain world bank reform programs and be making reforms in the foreign and domestic investment area. The debt swap between the non government organization and the debtor country is negotiated by the US. In exchange for forgiveness of the debt the debtor country must make interest payments into the project, which is governed by a local government body. The body which negotiates the swap is composed of relative US government organizations and some non government relative organizations. Their job is to provide guidance and help carry out the administrative maneuvers needed for such a swap. This type of debt for nature swap is very complicated and has lead conservation groups to look for ways around the jungle of red tape that surrounds these swaps. One type of swap that seems to bypass a lot of these difficulties is an interest swap. The same basic principle applies, but with a twist. The foreign debt is converted into long term bonds by the non government organization and swaps interest payments in return for environmental funding. The debtor nation gets to retire a debt using its own currency, which is diverted to the conservation program. Conservation organizations get some security from inflation and avoid the threat that the debtor nation will renege on its obligations. If the debtor nation stops funding environmental programs, then interest payments resume. Because of the protection and relative ease of this type of swap, it has grown increasingly popular among international conservation organizations. Sometimes a corporation may donate or discount assets it holds in Latin America because they are unable to profit from them. The corporation writes them off as a charitable donation and the non government organization diverts funds for environmental protection. This is a good deal for both since the cooperation gets to write the whole thing off and the conservation organization gets more bang for their buck. You read "Nature Swaps in Latin America" in category "Essay examples" This also effectively cuts out the US, the board of overseers, and for the most part, the local government. Once inaccessible financial resources are being tapped, a debt is being retired, and government supported environmental initiatives are being started. All this seems terribly involved and difficult and that is because it is terribly involved and difficult. These swaps are small compared to the overall national deficit of these countries and that is because they have to be. If they were done on a large scale, in the current state of these countries economies, the influx of domestic currency would haave a bad inflationary effect on the economy, and that is the last thing these countries need. The receiptant countries they will loose economic sovergnity in these debt-for-nature swaps. The donor organization and the US negotiators tack on all kinds of stipulations and conditions to these swaps. Less than appealing conditions for countries that are already under the screws of the IMF and the World Bank. The IMF knows they are the last hope for these countries and do not hesitate to impose mountains of economic conditions with their loans. Granted, they are in the interest of neo-liberal economic reform but, any changes made in their fragile economy can have a rippling effect that can affect the political stability of an administration. In such a political climate it is easy to understand why many Latin American countries are reluctant to participate in these swaps when there is a potiential further loss of their economic sovergnty. The intention and idea behind debt-for-nature swaps are noble but, the question comes up, â⬠Are we really helping Latin American countries by interfering in their affairs? ââ¬Å". Is this just more bad breath diplomacy? These debt for nature swaps are likely to only temporarly aleviate some of Latin Americas economic troubles. With these debts retired, they have access to new funds and the cycle of borrowing will continue along with the deforestation. Besides saving the rain forest, what other plans do US and other international cooperations have in mind for Debt-for-nature swaps? It seems to me that this would be a perfect way to take controll of valuable natural resources and save them for later use. After all, most debt-for-nature swaps are essentially a lease that last until the face value of the debt has been spent on conservation and then the government takes back control of the land. Why not take advantage of Latin Americas bad situation and use it to hold on to valuable land until they are out of crisis and the land is safe? Wait for better economic and ecological conditions. Its cheaper than buying the land and paying taxes on it so just write off a bad loan Latin America is currently in a debt crisis. Poor management, over lending by banks, and a bad turn in the world economy has produced severe debt that is forcing these countries to exploit their natural resources in an attempt to ease their economic problems. However, many individuals and organizations have seen a silver lining to this cloud and are now buying debts (at a discounted rate) and giving them back to the debtor countries in return for environmental protection. Although increasingly difficult to achieve, these debt for nature swaps are beneficial to the debtor country and the world. So why do we go to all this trouble for a few countries that are not even big players in the world market? I discovered that we loose about 40 million acres of forest each year and 27 million of that is tropical rain forrest. (White house fact sheet on the Presidentâ⬠s Proposal for a Global Forest Convention). Considering that the worldâ⬠s forest act as respiration, filtration, and cooling system, we must make a concerted effort to conserve and start repairing the damage we have already done. A large part of the worlds forest rest in the debt ridden counrties of Latin America. In an attempt to repay these huge debts, countries are utilizing their natural resourses and straining them to the point where their situation could have global ecological ramifications. There is an undenyable link between the deforestation in Latin America and its enoumous debt. Debt for-nature swaps take advantage of an otherwise bad situation, turn it around, and use it to promote forest conservation in Latin America. The first debt-for-nature swap was with the government of Bolivia and the non government organization Conservation International. Since then, the international community and the United Nations have picked up the idea and now incorperate it in many of their initatives and policies directed toward forest conservation in Latin America. In a debt for nature swap an organization buys a debtor nations foreign debt at a discount ( since most of the worlds financial organizations are eager to unload them) and then forgive it in exchange for a commitment by the country to invest the face value of the debt in environmental conservation. The debt is converted for US dollars to local currency, which is used to fund the programs. This alleviates the debt, and proves a bargain to the organization that initiated the swap. They also receive higher visibility and these types of transactions get them involved in the local government allowing them to pursue future programs. Commercial banks also see a potential in debt for nature swaps. Instead of holding on to a debt that will more than likely never be paid, they donate it to a non government organization and write it off as a charitable donation. More recently, due to a change in international policy, they can not only sell the debt at a discount (recouping some of their loss) , but write it off at face value and gain prestige for their involvement in environmental protection. The role of the debtor nation is a bit more difficult. The debtor nation must agree to essentially buy back the debt by financing the eviromental conservation programs with the converted money and pay any other cost involved in the transaction. Not a bad deal for the debtor nation considering they would have had to pay the initial cost many times over just in interest payments. The USDA forest service says, â⬠The debtor nation consents to the swap terms; bear the cost of: 1 the buy back of the debt from the charitable organization and 2 additional project financing commiserates with the differential between the discount price on the secondary market and the exchange rate for debt converted into local currency. In addition, the project may entail future recurrent expenditures for the host countryâ⬠s public sector. â⬠Almost all debt-for-nature swaps have some US involvement. Usually we act as the sugar daddy, financing non government organizations and setting up regulations that the debtor nation must meet. In 1990 the US established these regulations under Title VI of the 1990 fact act. The debtor country must be making progress toward the establishment of certain world bank reform programs and be making reforms in the foreign and domestic investment area. The debt swap between the non government organization and the debtor country is negotiated by the US. In exchange for forgiveness of the debt the debtor country must make interest payments into the project, which is governed by a local government body. The body which negotiates the swap is composed of relative US government organizations and some non government relative organizations. Their job is to provide guidance and help carry out the administrative maneuvers needed for such a swap. This type of debt for nature swap is very complicated and has lead conservation groups to look for ways around the jungle of red tape that surrounds these swaps. One type of swap that seems to bypass a lot of these difficulties is an interest swap. The same basic principle applies, but with a twist. The foreign debt is converted into long term bonds by the non government organization and swaps interest payments in return for environmental funding. The debtor nation gets to retire a debt using its own currency, which is diverted to the conservation program. Conservation organizations get some security from inflation and avoid the threat that the debtor nation will renege on its obligations. If the debtor nation stops funding environmental programs, then interest payments resume. Because of the protection and relative ease of this type of swap, it has grown increasingly popular among international conservation organizations. Sometimes a corporation may donate or discount assets it holds in Latin America because they are unable to profit from them. The corporation writes them off as a charitable donation and the non government organization diverts funds for environmental protection. This is a good deal for both since the cooperation gets to write the whole thing off and the conservation organization gets more bang for their buck. This also effectively cuts out the US, the board of overseers, and for the most part, the local government. Once inaccessible financial resources are being tapped, a debt is being retired, and government supported environmental initiatives are being started. All this seems terribly involved and difficult and that is because it is terribly involved and difficult. These swaps are small compared to the overall national deficit of these countries and that is because they have to be. If they were done on a large scale, in the current state of these countries economies, the influx of domestic currency would haave a bad inflationary effect on the economy, and that is the last thing these countries need. The receiptant countries they will loose economic sovergnity in these debt-for-nature swaps. The donor organization and the US negotiators tack on all kinds of stipulations and conditions to these swaps. Less than appealing conditions for countries that are already under the screws of the IMF and the World Bank. The IMF knows they are the last hope for these countries and do not hesitate to impose mountains of economic conditions with their loans. Granted, they are in the interest of neo-liberal economic reform but, any changes made in their fragile economy can have a rippling effect that can affect the political stability of an administration. In such a political climate it is easy to understand why many Latin American countries are reluctant to participate in these swaps when there is a potiential further loss of their economic sovergnty. The intention and idea behind debt-for-nature swaps are noble but, the question comes up, â⬠Are we really helping Latin American countries by interfering in their affairs? ââ¬Å". Is this just more bad breath diplomacy? These debt for nature swaps are likely to only temporarly aleviate some of Latin Americas economic troubles. With these debts retired, they have access to new funds and the cycle of borrowing will continue along with the deforestation. Besides saving the rain forest, what other plans do US and other international cooperations have in mind for Debt-for-nature swaps? It seems to me that this would be a perfect way to take controll of valuable natural resources and save them for later use. After all, most debt-for-nature swaps are essentially a lease that last until the face value of the debt has been spent on conservation and then the government takes back control of the land. Why not take advantage of Latin Americas bad situation and use it to hold on to valuable land until they are out of crisis and the land is safe? Wait for better economic and ecological conditions. Its cheaper than buying the land and paying taxes on it so just write off a bad loan Latin America is currently in a debt crisis. Poor management, over lending by banks, and a bad turn in the world economy has produced severe debt that is forcing these countries to exploit their natural resources in an attempt to ease their economic problems. However, many individuals and organizations have seen a silver lining to this cloud and are now buying debts (at a discounted rate) and giving them back to the debtor countries in return for environmental protection. Although increasingly difficult to achieve, these debt for nature swaps are beneficial to the debtor country and the world. So why do we go to all this trouble for a few countries that are not even big players in the world market? I discovered that we loose about 40 million acres of forest each year and 27 million of that is tropical rain forrest. (White house fact sheet on the Presidentâ⬠s Proposal for a Global Forest Convention). Considering that the worldâ⬠s forest act as respiration, filtration, and cooling system, we must make a concerted effort to conserve and start repairing the damage we have already done. A large part of the worlds forest rest in the debt ridden counrties of Latin America. In an attempt to repay these huge debts, countries are utilizing their natural resourses and straining them to the point where their situation could have global ecological ramifications. There is an undenyable link between the deforestation in Latin America and its enoumous debt. Debt for-nature swaps take advantage of an otherwise bad situation, turn it around, and use it to promote forest conservation in Latin America. The first debt-for-nature swap was with the government of Bolivia and the non government organization Conservation International. Since then, the international community and the United Nations have picked up the idea and now incorperate it in many of their initatives and policies directed toward forest conservation in Latin America. In a debt for nature swap an organization buys a debtor nations foreign debt at a discount ( since most of the worlds financial organizations are eager to unload them) and then forgive it in exchange for a commitment by the country to invest the face value of the debt in environmental conservation. The debt is converted for US dollars to local currency, which is used to fund the programs. This alleviates the debt, and proves a bargain to the organization that initiated the swap. They also receive higher visibility and these types of transactions get them involved in the local government allowing them to pursue future programs. Commercial banks also see a potential in debt for nature swaps. Instead of holding on to a debt that will more than likely never be paid, they donate it to a non government organization and write it off as a charitable donation. More recently, due to a change in international policy, they can not only sell the debt at a discount (recouping some of their loss) , but write it off at face value and gain prestige for their involvement in environmental protection. The role of the debtor nation is a bit more difficult. The debtor nation must agree to essentially buy back the debt by financing the eviromental conservation programs with the converted money and pay any other cost involved in the transaction. Not a bad deal for the debtor nation considering they would have had to pay the initial cost many times over just in interest payments. The USDA forest service says, â⬠The debtor nation consents to the swap terms; bear the cost of: 1 the buy back of the debt from the charitable organization and 2 additional project financing commiserates with the differential between the discount price on the secondary market and the exchange rate for debt converted into local currency. In addition, the project may entail future recurrent expenditures for the host countryâ⬠s public sector. â⬠Almost all debt-for-nature swaps have some US involvement. Usually we act as the sugar daddy, financing non government organizations and setting up regulations that the debtor nation must meet. In 1990 the US established these regulations under Title VI of the 1990 fact act. The debtor country must be making progress toward the establishment of certain world bank reform programs and be making reforms in the foreign and domestic investment area. The debt swap between the non government organization and the debtor country is negotiated by the US. In exchange for forgiveness of the debt the debtor country must make interest payments into the project, which is governed by a local government body. The body which negotiates the swap is composed of relative US government organizations and some non government relative organizations. Their job is to provide guidance and help carry out the administrative maneuvers needed for such a swap. This type of debt for nature swap is very complicated and has lead conservation groups to look for ways around the jungle of red tape that surrounds these swaps. One type of swap that seems to bypass a lot of these difficulties is an interest swap. The same basic principle applies, but with a twist. The foreign debt is converted into long term bonds by the non government organization and swaps interest payments in return for environmental funding. The debtor nation gets to retire a debt using its own currency, which is diverted to the conservation program. Conservation organizations get some security from inflation and avoid the threat that the debtor nation will renege on its obligations. If the debtor nation stops funding environmental programs, then interest payments resume. Because of the protection and relative ease of this type of swap, it has grown increasingly popular among international conservation organizations. Sometimes a corporation may donate or discount assets it holds in Latin America because they are unable to profit from them. The corporation writes them off as a charitable donation and the non government organization diverts funds for environmental protection. This is a good deal for both since the cooperation gets to write the whole thing off and the conservation organization gets more bang for their buck. This also effectively cuts out the US, the board of overseers, and for the most part, the local government. Once inaccessible financial resources are being tapped, a debt is being retired, and government supported environmental initiatives are being started. All this seems terribly involved and difficult and that is because it is terribly involved and difficult. These swaps are small compared to the overall national deficit of these countries and that is because they have to be. If they were done on a large scale, in the current state of these countries economies, the influx of domestic currency would haave a bad inflationary effect on the economy, and that is the last thing these countries need. The receiptant countries they will loose economic sovergnity in these debt-for-nature swaps. The donor organization and the US negotiators tack on all kinds of stipulations and conditions to these swaps. Less than appealing conditions for countries that are already under the screws of the IMF and the World Bank. The IMF knows they are the last hope for these countries and do not hesitate to impose mountains of economic conditions with their loans. Granted, they are in the interest of neo-liberal economic reform but, any changes made in their fragile economy can have a rippling effect that can affect the political stability of an administration. In such a political climate it is easy to understand why many Latin American countries are reluctant to participate in these swaps when there is a potiential further loss of their economic sovergnty. The intention and idea behind debt-for-nature swaps are noble but, the question comes up, â⬠Are we really helping Latin American countries by interfering in their affairs? ââ¬Å". Is this just more bad breath diplomacy? These debt for nature swaps are likely to only temporarly aleviate some of Latin Americas economic troubles. With these debts retired, they have access to new funds and the cycle of borrowing will continue along with the deforestation. How to cite Nature Swaps in Latin America, Essay examples
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Knitting A Love Story free essay sample
I have an unusual hobby. I knit, you see, and yes, I am young. ââ¬Å"But thatââ¬â¢s a grandma thing,â⬠most people say, failing to hide their laughter behind tell-tale smirks. Oh, yes, very funny. What ââ¬Ëmost peopleââ¬â¢ donââ¬â¢t realize is that knitting has quite a glamorous history. Itââ¬â¢s connected to villainy, war heroics and the lace of the Victorian era. Knitted socks have been found in ancient Egyptian sarcophagi; rich ladies of the Renaissance were painted with needles and yarn in hand. And, of course, among the ranks of famous knitters stand these most notorious and beloved literary matriarchs: Madame Defarge, the cruel revolutionary matron of A Tale of Two Cities, and Molly Weasley, unsung hero and head of the large Weasley clan in Harry Potter. Itââ¬â¢s a great legacy to follow, really. It takes very deft finger work to turn unintelligible stitches into perfect code as Madame Defarge did, and while I donââ¬â¢t pretend to agree with her ide ologies, I have always been impressed with her methods. We will write a custom essay sample on Knitting: A Love Story or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In Mrs. Weasleyââ¬â¢s case, knitting jumpers for her seven children each Christmas must take a great deal of time and effort, though she does use magic to speed things along. That both women manage to knit while still maintaining reputations as dignified and, at times, terrifying women is a testament to them both, and very much the reason why both are high on my list of favorite literary characters. In ninth grade, my English class read A Tale of Two Cities. Enamored with Madame Defargeââ¬â¢s knitted code, I decided I had to teach my class how to knit as well. Armed with twenty pairs of cheap needles and balls of yarn, we spent hours muddling through basic stitches at various levels of competence. My teacher sat at her desk and laughed as some of my classmates threw down their work in frustration. I whirled about the room and fixed mistakes, laughing along at each aggravated shout of ââ¬Å"No! What happened?! I was doing so well!â⬠I donââ¬â¢t know if that experience helped my peers to better appreciate Dickens; I donââ¬â¢t even know if any of my classmates retained anything I taught them. I do hope I was able to impart to my peers the glorious gravity of the knitting cultureââ¬âits history has made it noble, and its literary portrayals have made it no less illustrious. Several years have passed since then, and I still knit constantly. I recently finished my very own Weasley jumper, like those that Mrs. Weasley knits for her children each Christmas. It was certainly an exercise in patience, but I persevered, determined to struggle on to its welcome end. As I took the last stitches off my needles and stretched my new jumper over my head, I was filled with satisfactionââ¬âI thought of my ninth grade knitting adventures and realized that, without knowing it, I am becoming a part of the very history that I so admire.
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